ACKNOWLEDGMENTS |
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vii | |
1. INTRODUCTION |
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1 | (3) |
2. THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE: BACKGROUND |
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4 | (15) |
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The Extraordinary Rise and Spread of the Precautionary Principle |
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5 | (1) |
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Evolution of the Precautionary Principle |
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6 | (1) |
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The Rationale behind the Precautionary Principle |
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7 | (2) |
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The Inherent Ambiguity of the Precautionary Principle |
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9 | (5) |
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An Invitation to Arbitrariness |
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14 | (5) |
3. THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION |
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19 | (8) |
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Brief Overview of the EU's Institutions |
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19 | (3) |
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The EU's Adoption and Implementation of the Precautionary Principle |
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22 | (5) |
4. THE EUROPEAN UNION COURTS AND THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE: OVERVIEW |
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27 | (17) |
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Definition of the Precautionary Principle |
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28 | (3) |
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Requirements of the Precautionary Principle |
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31 | (2) |
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Significance of the Precautionary Principle |
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33 | (7) |
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Opportunity for Meaningful Judicial Review of the Precautionary Principle |
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40 | (1) |
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The Precautionary Principle and Science |
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41 | (3) |
5. THE EUROPEAN UNION COURTS AND THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE: THREE CASE STUDIES |
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44 | (20) |
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Case 1. Fornasar: Eliminating Fair Notice |
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44 | (2) |
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Case 2. Antibiotics in Animal Feed: Ignoring Scientific Advice |
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46 | (8) |
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Ignoring Risk-Risk Trade-Offs |
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52 | (2) |
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Case 3. Mad Cows and Erratic Courts |
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54 | (10) |
6. CONCLUSION |
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64 | (2) |
APPENDIX: TABLE OF CASES |
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66 | (9) |
NOTES |
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75 | (16) |
INDEX |
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91 | (4) |
ABOUT THE AUTHORS |
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95 | |