Acknowledgments |
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ix | |
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Iberia and America Before the Conquest |
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|
1 | (41) |
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Amerindian Civilizations on the Eve of European Conquest |
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|
1 | (22) |
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The Iberian World in the Late Fifteenth Century |
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|
23 | (9) |
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Exploration and the Caribbean Experiment |
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|
32 | (10) |
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42 | (37) |
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42 | (8) |
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50 | (8) |
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58 | (9) |
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Conundrums and the Columbian Exchange |
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67 | (12) |
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79 | (28) |
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Imperial Organization and Administration |
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|
79 | (13) |
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|
92 | (15) |
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|
107 | (27) |
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Changes in the Colonial Population |
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|
107 | (9) |
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116 | (9) |
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Slavery and the Slave Trade |
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|
125 | (9) |
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Production, Exchange, and Defense |
|
|
134 | (37) |
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The Mining and Sugar Industries |
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134 | (9) |
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International Trade and Taxation |
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|
143 | (8) |
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151 | (9) |
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|
160 | (11) |
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|
171 | (77) |
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171 | (12) |
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Urban and Rural Environments |
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183 | (11) |
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Colonial Society: Race, Culture, and Class |
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194 | (15) |
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|
209 | (9) |
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Daily Life in the Colonies |
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|
218 | (14) |
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232 | (16) |
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|
248 | (56) |
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The Spanish Colonies, 1680s to 1762 |
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248 | (10) |
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Brazil in the Age of Expansion |
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|
258 | (13) |
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New Spain, Peru, and the Reforms of Charles III |
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271 | (14) |
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The Emergence of the Periphery in Spanish America |
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|
285 | (19) |
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304 | (52) |
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An Era of War and Crisis for Spain and Portugal |
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304 | (11) |
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Independence in South America |
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|
315 | (14) |
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Independence in Mexico and Central America |
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329 | (11) |
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Cuba: The ``Ever Faithful Isle'' |
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|
340 | (1) |
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Spain After the Loss of the Mainland Empire |
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|
341 | (2) |
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|
343 | (13) |
A Note on Periodical Literature |
|
356 | (1) |
Glossary |
|
357 | (4) |
Illustration Sources and Credits |
|
361 | (2) |
Monarchs of Spain and Portugal |
|
363 | (2) |
Index |
|
365 | |