Contributors |
|
ix | |
Preface |
|
xi | |
PART 1 BASIC CONSIDERATIONS |
|
1 | (68) |
|
Venous and lymphatic disease: an historical review |
|
|
3 | (8) |
|
|
|
Development and anatomy of the venous system |
|
|
11 | (14) |
|
|
|
|
The physiology and hemodynamics of the normal venous circulation |
|
|
25 | (11) |
|
|
The epidemiology and natural history of acute deep venous thrombosis |
|
|
36 | (13) |
|
|
|
The physiology and hemodynamics of chronic venous insufficiency of the lower limb |
|
|
49 | (9) |
|
|
The pathology and cellular physiology of chronic venous insufficiency |
|
|
58 | (11) |
|
|
|
PART 2 EVALUATION AND DIAGNOSIS |
|
69 | (108) |
|
Clinical assessment of patients with venous disease |
|
|
71 | (13) |
|
|
|
Hypercoagulable states in venous disease |
|
|
84 | (10) |
|
|
|
Classification and diagnostic evaluation of chronic venous disease |
|
|
94 | (10) |
|
|
|
Indirect noninvasive tests (plethysmography) |
|
|
104 | (6) |
|
|
|
Direct noninvasive tests (duplex scan) for the evaluation of acute venous disease |
|
|
110 | (10) |
|
|
|
Direct noninvasive tests (duplex scan) for the evaluation of chronic venous obstruction and valvular incompetence |
|
|
120 | (12) |
|
|
|
Lower extremity ascending and descending venography |
|
|
132 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
Direct venous pressure: role in the assessment of venous disease |
|
|
140 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
Upper extremity venography (phlebography) |
|
|
146 | (6) |
|
|
Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in venous disorders |
|
|
152 | (25) |
|
|
PART 3 MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE VENOUS DISEASE |
|
177 | (74) |
|
Supefiicial thrombophlebitis |
|
|
179 | (5) |
|
|
|
Medical treatment of acute deep venous thrombosis |
|
|
184 | (10) |
|
|
|
Catheter-directed thrombolysis for the treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis |
|
|
194 | (8) |
|
|
Surgical treatment of acute iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis |
|
|
202 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
Endovascular and surgical management of acute axillary-subclavian venous thrombosis |
|
|
209 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
215 | (9) |
|
|
|
Current recommendations for prevention of deep venous thrombosis |
|
|
224 | (11) |
|
|
Indications and techniques of inferior vena cava interruption |
|
|
235 | (9) |
|
|
|
Acute mesenteric venous thrombosis |
|
|
244 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
PART 4 MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC VENOUS DISEASE |
|
251 | (168) |
|
|
253 | (14) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sclerotherapy of telangiectasia |
|
|
267 | (11) |
|
|
|
Complications of sclerotherapy |
|
|
278 | (11) |
|
|
Surgical management of primary and recurrent varicose veins |
|
|
289 | (14) |
|
|
Compression treatment of chronic venous insufficiency |
|
|
303 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
The drug treatment of chronic venous insufficiency and venous ulceration |
|
|
309 | (13) |
|
|
Advances in the local treatment of venous ulcers using bioengineered skin |
|
|
322 | (7) |
|
|
|
Surgical repair of incompetent venous valves |
|
|
329 | (7) |
|
|
|
|
Venous valve transplantation and vein transposition for valvular incompetence of deep veins |
|
|
336 | (11) |
|
|
Endovascular reconstruction for chronic iliac vein and inferior vena cava obstruction |
|
|
347 | (15) |
|
|
|
|
Autogenous venous bypass grafts for chronic iliac or infrainguinal venous occlusive disease |
|
|
362 | (12) |
|
|
Prosthetic bypasses for non-malignant occlusion of the inferior vena cava or iliac veins |
|
|
374 | (10) |
|
|
|
Management of incompetent perforators: conventional techniques |
|
|
384 | (7) |
|
|
Subfacial endoscopic perforating vein surgery |
|
|
391 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
Superior vena cava syndrome: endovascular therapy |
|
|
401 | (7) |
|
|
|
Surgical treatment of superior vena cava syndrome |
|
|
408 | (11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PART 5 SPECIAL VENOUS PROBLEMS |
|
419 | (32) |
|
Venous trauma in the lower extremity |
|
|
421 | (9) |
|
|
|
|
|
Primary and secondary tumors of the vena cava |
|
|
430 | (9) |
|
|
Venous malformations and aneurysms: evaluation and treatment |
|
|
439 | (12) |
|
|
PART 6 LYMPHEDEMA |
|
451 | (44) |
|
Lymphedema: pathophysiology, classification and clinical |
|
|
453 | (6) |
|
|
Lymphoscintigraphy and lymphangiography |
|
|
459 | (14) |
|
|
|
|
|
Lymphedema: medical and physical therapy |
|
|
473 | (10) |
|
|
Principles of surgical treatment of chronic lymphedema |
|
|
483 | (5) |
|
|
The management of chylous disorders |
|
|
488 | (7) |
|
|
PART 7 ISSUES IN VENOUS DISEASE |
|
495 | (46) |
|
Venous outcomes assessment |
|
|
497 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reporting standards in venous disease: an update |
|
|
509 | (12) |
|
|
|
Classification and grading of chronic venous disease in the lower limbs: a consensus statement Ad Hoc Committee of the American Venous Forum |
|
|
521 | (5) |
|
Critical issues in basic and clinical research of venous disease |
|
|
526 | (15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index |
|
541 | |